Mythological creatures have fascinated the world for centuries. Mermaids are one of the most fantasized mythological beings. Today's image of mermaid is generally that of a beautiful woman who is half human and half fish. The sea dwelling creatures are often depicted wearing nothing but seashell bikini tops with long, flowing hair. There are numerous Hollywood movies and cartoons based on the belief that these mythological creatures are real and living in the oceans all over the world.
The beings are first mentioned in the first century by a Roman author named Pliny the Elder. In his writings, he referred to an animal that had the body of a snake and wore a crown. The creature is often referred to as a basilisk. That original description evolved into the body of a snake with a human head. Legends rapidly surrounded the mythical being, and many were terrified of the basilisk. It was said a simple look from the animal could kill a man. Historians speculate that while at sea, Pliny actually saw what we know today as a Manatee.
By the fifth century, the mermaid had become widely known as a creature that was half woman and half fish. During this period, they were depicted as very unattractive. As the centuries passed the mermaids were viewed in an entirely different light. The medieval times resulted in Christianity clashing with pagan beliefs. Christians used their influence to change people's perception about a number of mythical creatures. The mermaids were described as beautiful creatures who were very promiscuous. The wanton sea dwellers used their wiles to lure seamen off of their ships and ultimately to their death. This legend earned the creature the dubious siren title.
Throughout history, the so called sirens are often mentioned by various men in positions of power. Christopher Columbus and Henry Hudson both report they witnessed the phenomenon while at sea. Each has a different opinion about how the mermaid looked but both agree they were not quite as gorgeous as had been believed. This is about the time the purported man killers evolved into playful creatures who lived under the sea. Numerous reports include the capture and subsequent death of the sea creatures.
Sightings were frequently reported along coastlines across the world. Men and women claim to have seen the lasses casually combing their hair while perched on a rock. Some have claimed to see the elusive merman as well. Today the interest in the mythological beings is still very high.
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